Friday, March 20, 2020
Contempt of Court essays
Contempt of Court essays In this age of computers and fax machines, we as a people have devised and set up laws that protect us and keep us on the right track. However these laws and rights that each American shares and enjoys today, have not always existed. Common people, who were forced to face injustices and were railroaded by the system because at that time, no one before them sought to challenge the laws or there was no need to change them, has fought them for. Even though, these laws were changed and new ones were put in their place back in the early part of this century, when they were still new, there was still a problem. Some of these laws and rights were somehow looked over when the subject of race came up. For example, in the book Contempt of Court, Leroy Phillips and Mark Curriden tell about the story of Ed Johnson. Johnson was a black man who lived in Chattanooga at the turn of the century. Now, Johnson himself was not really of any importance. He didnt invent a new way of picking cotton or disc over a cure for some prevalent disease that was sweeping the countryside, nothing like that at all. In fact he was a nobody, just a common person, with a poor education to boot. The only thing that is important about Johnson is his case, State of Tennessee v. Johnson, in which Ed Johnson was accused of the crime of rape, but not just raping anyone, a white woman, and not just any white woman, but a young, white woman in the South at the turn of the century. Johnson, being a black man and being accused of such a heinous crime did not win him any fans, which is the reason for the importance of this case. Because he was black and it was early in the century only forty years after the Civil War, the people of Chattanooga were outraged and wanted quick justice. They didnt really care if they had the right man as long as he was black and somewhat fit the description of the perpetrator. This is part of the reason that Johnsons case is...
Wednesday, March 4, 2020
How to Label Digital Photos
How to Label Digital Photos How many times have you exclaimed in delight over the discovery of an old family photograph, only to turn it over and find out that absolutely nothing is written on the back? I can hear your groan of disappointment all the way from here. Wouldnt you give just about anything to have ancestors and relatives who took the time to label their family photographs? Whether you own a digital camera or use a scanner to digitize traditional family photographs, it is important to take some time and label your digital photos. This can be aà bit trickier than just getting out a pen, but if you learn to use something called image metadataà to label your digital photos, your future descendants will thank you. What Is Metadata? With respect to digital photos or other digital files, metadataà refers to the descriptive information embedded inside the file. Once added, this identifying information stays with the image, even if you move it to another device, or share it by email or online. There are two basic types of metadata that can be associated with a digital photo: EXIF (Exchangeable Image File Format)à data is automatically captured by your camera or scanner at the time it is taken or created. The EXIF metadata stored with a digital photograph might include the date and time the photo was taken, the type and size of the image file, camera settings or, if youre using a camera or phone with GPS capabilities, the geolocation.IPTC or XMPà data is data that is editable by you, allowing you to add and store information with your photos such as a caption, descriptive tags, copyright information, etc. IPTC is the most widely used industry standard, originally created by theà International Press Telecommunications Council for adding to a photograph specific data including the creator, a description, and copyright information.à XMPà (Extensible Metadata Platform) was developed by Adobe in 2001 off of IPTC. For the end-users purpose, the two standards are pretty much interchangeable. How to Add Metadata to Your Digital Photos Special photo labeling software, or just about any graphics software program, allows you to add IPTC/XMP metadata to your digital photographs. Some also enable you to also use this information (date, tags, etc.) to organize your collection of digital photos.à Depending on the software you choose, the available metadata fields may vary, but generally include fields for: authortitlecopyrightcaptionkeywords or tags The steps involved in adding metadata descriptions to your digital photos varies by program, but usually involves some variation of opening a photo in your graphics editing software and selecting a menu item such as File Get Info or Window Info and then adding your information to the appropriate fields. Photo editing programs that support IPTC/XMO include Adobe Lightroom, Adobe Photoshop Elements, XnView, Irfanview, iPhoto, Picasa and BreezeBrowser Pro. You can also add some of your own metadata directly in Windows Vista, 7, 8 and 10, or in Mac OS X. View a full list of software applications that support IPTC on the IPTC website.à Using IrfanView to Label Digital Photos If you dont already have a preferred graphics program, or your graphics software doesnt support IPTC/XMO, then IrfanView is a free, open-source graphic viewer that runs on Windows, Mac, and Linux. To use IrfanView for editing IPTC metadata: Open a .jpeg image with IrfanView (this doesnt work with other image formats such as .tif)Select Image InformationClick on the IPTC info button in the bottom-left cornerAdd information to the fields you choose. I recommend using the caption field to identify people, places, events, and dates. If known, it is also great to capture the name of the photographer.When you have finished entering your information, click the Write button at the bottom of the screen, and then OK. Youà can also add IPTC information to multiple photos at once by highlighting a set of thumbnail images of .jpeg files. Right-click on the highlighted thumbnails and select JPG lossless operations and then Set IPTC data to selected files. Enter information and hit the Write button. This will write your information to all of the highlighted photos. This is a good method for entering dates, photographer, etc. Individual photos can then be further edited to add more specific information. Now that youve been introduced to image metadata, you have no further excuse for not labeling your digital family photos. Your future descendants will thank you!
Sunday, February 16, 2020
The effect of price elasticity in the decision of consumers in Saudi Dissertation
The effect of price elasticity in the decision of consumers in Saudi Arabia to acquire Toyota SUVs - Dissertation Example The paper tells that price elasticity is an important element when introducing products in a competitive market. As quoted from the book Principles of Economics by Alfred Marshall, ââ¬Å"the elasticity (or receptiveness) of demand in a market is significant according as the amount demanded increases much or little for a given fall in price, and diminishes much or little for a given rise in price". Parkin, Powell, and Matthews noted that the following affect the elasticity of price for a certain commodity: availability of substitute goods; percentage of income; necessity; duration; brand loyalty; and who pays. Farris, P., et al. postulated that company decision makers have to understand price elasticity to boost pricing strategies. Own, cross, and residual elasticity appear to exhibit subtle differences but further examination shows significant pragmatic implications. A study conducted by Engage Research explored on the relationship between elasticity and pricing strategy. Results ba sed on the sales data showed significant difference between categories when equated with elasticity. The study indicated that the following product categories exhibited high elasticity: products with several brands; competitive market share among brands; insignificant trace of brand differentiation; and high price visibility. Studies that focus on consumer reaction to price elasticity are rarely made available to the public. Most marketing firms, which conduct such studies, are barred from disclosing relevant results without the permission of their client. Hence several literatures have founded their assumptions based on prevailing theories that explain consumer behavior when price spikes occur. Some companies also consider aspects other than price. Brand loyalty and product reliability are important elements that push manufacturers, distributors, and retailers to move prices despite the potential consumer backlash. In the automotive industry, for instance, car dealers offer improve payment schemes to compensate for the price movement. Objective The main objective of the study is to show the effect of price elasticity in the
Sunday, February 2, 2020
What is Confucianism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
What is Confucianism - Essay Example Confucius, in his teachings, sought to improve the traditions and social life of humans. He emphasized on the ethics of conduct, which in his view is the ways of a superior man. He argues that such a man is honest, respectful and loyal to both his leaders and culture. The greatest of all, a superior man is considered humane towards his interaction with others. Hidayat at al. (2014) further explains that a society is organized in different relations: the government and its subjects, the family and the friendship aspect among others. The guiding principle of Confucianism is humaneness, commonly referred to as ââ¬Ërunââ¬â¢, which suggests an outstanding behavior in reference to the China ritual norms and virtues (Low and Patrick 2011, p.11-127). It is an element of optimistic nature of humans, which accords that human conditions are not permanent but are bound to changes. Confucianism also records that humans are capable of learning, improving and perfecting their lives which is typically Confucian. It then recognizes heaven and its influence towards human events. Apart from its ethical principle, Confucianism has no definite ritual or practice to follow like other religions prevalent in China. It is mainly about interactions for the families, where members of the family show love, concern and the respect to each other (Low and Patrick 2011 p.111-113). Confucianism ideals are considered inspirational in that they aim at perfection. It is of the opinion that if individuals could realize their potential in creating best relations with others, they would attain perfection in their personality (Hidayat at al.
Saturday, January 25, 2020
Gender Roles in Hollywood Films
Gender Roles in Hollywood Films Construction of Gender as Represented In Hollywood Film Hollywoodââ¬â¢s ability to symbolise or reflect society and history is yet another factor in the study of popular culture through their movies. It is argued that Hollywood films legitimate conservative ideologies of not only sexism, but also classism, patriarchy and racism (Ryan Kelner, 1990). One can perhaps understand the influence of popular mainstream cultural forms and the difficulties in isolating gender as the determining factor in social relations in film if I refer to the controversial woman centred film Waiting to Exhale (1995). A sanguine analyst may have noted that Waiting to Exhale is an empowering feminist text, however the devices used to parody and satire, although humorous, are essentially inverted archetypes and, according to Bell Hooks (1997) are predicated upon reverse dualisms of sexism and racism. In contrast the central theory in feminist film criticism is that mainstream popular culture, namely Hollywood film, fails to challenge dominant patriarchal structures in society, gender being the sole signifier within classical feminist theory. To energise gender debate solely on this single praxis is to reinforce the Enlightenment dichotomies that have informed classical theorists. Subsequently the ramifications of capitalism and racism are issues that have often been negated, both by classical feminist theory and made invisible within mainstream popular culture arguably reifying capitalist and Eurocentric hegemony (ibid. 1997). Congruous to this analysis, many contemporary theorists argue that gender is not the sole determinant in representations of women and should thus be analysed in terms of race and class. Hence representations in film are the results of triple ideologies, patriarchy, racism and capitalism. This paper seeks to address three key areas. The question of gendering in Hollywood film, the scope of feminists analysis in identifying issues of race and class and the limitations of traditional feminist analysis in assessing these complex issues. BIBLIOGRAPHY Hooks, b. (1997) Reel to Real, Race, Sex and Class at the Movies London Routledge Kellner, D. Ryan, M. (1990) Camera Politica Bloomington Indiana University Press
Friday, January 17, 2020
Poems ââ¬ÅNettlesââ¬Â and Praise song for my motherââ¬Â Essay
Explore how the parent child relationship is presented in ââ¬Å"nettlesâ⬠and ââ¬Å"praise song for my motherâ⬠and comment on the feeling expressed in both poems Introduction Both ââ¬Å"nettlesâ⬠and ââ¬Å"praise song for my motherâ⬠focus on parent child relationships. ââ¬Å"nettlesâ⬠is a poem that tells a story about a little boy who falls into some nettles, and ââ¬Å"praise song for my motherâ⬠is a poem that displays love and praise for someoneââ¬â¢s mother. However both poems show the feelings of both the parents and the children. The poem ââ¬Å"nettlesâ⬠is a very strait forward poem and its main focus lays on one incident, which tells the story of a young boy who falls into a bed of nettles and his dad protects him. However ââ¬Å"praise song for my motherâ⬠is completely different itââ¬â¢s more general than strait forward and each verse lists another reason why she loves her mother. Also ââ¬Å"praise song for my motherâ⬠includes lots of metaphorââ¬â¢s and word play where as ââ¬Å"nettlesâ⬠just tells the story how it is. Both ââ¬Å"Nettlesâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Praise song for my motherâ⬠include lots of imagery. ââ¬Å"Nettlesâ⬠incorporates a theme of war and military the nettles that hurt the poetââ¬â¢s son are referred to as ââ¬Å"green spearsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"that regiment of spiteâ⬠this is strange as although nettles can cause irritation and sharp pain, they are not forceful like weapons used in war. The father finds it unbearable that his son has been hurt. Therefore he has a need to protect him and to prevent it from occurring again. The war imagery also suggests that the poet had been in the war or experienced what war was like. And in ââ¬Å"Praise song for my motherâ⬠there is a consistent use of metaphorââ¬â¢s many of which include nature ââ¬Å"you were the moons eye to meâ⬠and ââ¬Å"you were sunrise to meâ⬠are just two of many used. In ââ¬Å"praise song for my motherâ⬠the structure is very well noticed, the first stanza starts off with two s yllables on the first line ââ¬Å"you wereâ⬠then go on to use four syllables ââ¬Å"sunrise to meâ⬠, then generally it goes to six or seven ââ¬Å"deep and bold and fathomingâ⬠. And the first three stanzas are very similar in ways of structure they all use the same number of syllables and look very similar in the way that they appear. However the final section marks a break in the chain as it changes the structure pattern, ââ¬Å"praise song for my motherâ⬠is very ambiguous and depending on which way you interpret it this could mean the daughter is moving away from childhood into adulthood. However in ââ¬Å"nettlesâ⬠it is very simple it has an easy rhyme scheme of AbAb, ââ¬Å"bed, shedâ⬠à and ââ¬Å"tears, spearsâ⬠. And is also written in iambic pentameter witch is a collection of two syllables one stressed and on unstressed. The poem ââ¬Å"nettlesâ⬠has 16 lines which is very similar to sonnet form, a sonnet has 14 lines. The language in ââ¬Å"praise song for my motherâ⬠is very different from ââ¬Å"nettlesâ⬠. In ââ¬Å"nettlesâ⬠it is very simple and easy to understand although it probably has ambiguous meanings you can read it and understand it because it is simply telling a story. But in ââ¬Å"praise song for my mother ââ¬Å"is a lot different the context is a lot harder to understand and has several ambiguous meanings so you can interpret it different ways. It also is confusing as it includes made up words such as ââ¬Å"matelingâ⬠witch make you think poems give the readers can be different for everyone , but for me I like the idea in ââ¬Å"nettlesâ⬠of the father wanting to protect his son as this shows love to his son. I also like ââ¬Å"praise song for my motherâ⬠because it has many hidden ambiguous meanings so you can interpret it many ways I also like ââ¬Å"praise song for my motherâ⬠because it isnââ¬â¢t just simple and easy to understand it has hidden meanings and made up words so you have to take it apart and analysis it which requires a lot of thinking. I like the imagery in both ââ¬Å"â⬠praise song for my motherâ⬠and ââ¬Å"nettlesâ⬠as it gives you a clear image of what the poets are thinking when writing the poem. However I prefer ââ¬Å"nettlesâ⬠to ââ¬Å"praise song for my motherâ⬠because it requires less thinking it is simple and understandable at first glance.
Thursday, January 9, 2020
I Hear And I Forget - 1584 Words
Confucius said, ââ¬Å"I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.â⬠Whereas Howard Gardner, a professor at Harvard University, said, ââ¬Å"Stories are the most single powerful tool in a leaderââ¬â¢s toolkit.â⬠As you read these two quotes, two very different men had two very different views on how to learn. Why? Simply put, Confucius understands there is more than one way to learn something, but Gardner does not. Many will argue that a non-teachable spirit is the hindrance that stops ones ability to learn. I argue the opposite. One can have the most teachable spirit, yet cannot learn to the greatest potential, because it is not being taught in a way that allows the information to be completely received. After spending several weeks researching and doing experiments, my hypothesis is I believe Kinesthetic Learners would have a greater success rate and better understanding of the materials being presented if they were allowed to doodle during class lectures. Each classroom should incorporate the three basic learning styles in each subject taught. If truly called to teach, teachers should have the desire to learn more about these styles and how to fully utilize them in their classrooms. Let us begin with the basics-The Brain. The neurons in the brain have treelike structures called dendrites. When we acquire new information/knowledge the dendrites send and receive it. No one can expect students, of any age, to gain knowledge in a particular area when the foundationShow MoreRelatedJapan s Impact On Japan Essay1176 Words à |à 5 Pagesshelter materials were on their way to Japan. A few days later, the President of the United States received a telegram from Japan. It simply stated: ââ¬Å"America, we will not forgetâ⬠. Nevertheless, only a few short years later, on December 7, 1941, Japan had forgotten and they, the very ones who had promised they would never forget the kindness shown them, killed our soldiers by the hundreds at Pearl Harbor. The Israelites promised ââ¬Å"All that the Lord has spoken, we will doâ⬠(Exodus 19:8). God had freedRead MoreThe Cage By Ruth Minsky Sender1125 Words à |à 5 Pages It has been days. I stumble, foot over foot to the crack of sunlight that beams into the car. I feel the train rock back and forth, side to side as we tumble over the tracks to a ââ¬Å"better life.â⬠A better life. More bread. They care about us. I hear the screech as the cars stop as we are all tossed forward. ââ¬Å"Welcome to Auschwitz, Jews.â⬠I hear a man scream be strong. I hear the crack of a whip and gun shots. I know they lied. The Cage by Ruth Minsky Sender is based on her experiences during WorldRead MoreSpeech On Alzheimer s Disease Essay726 Words à |à 3 PagesIntro: Hello my name is Nick and I am giving my speech on Alzheimerââ¬â¢s Disease. I was thinking of what I could do for a speech. Then I thought I wanted to inform people on something that little know about. Then it hit me. Alzheimerââ¬â¢s Disease it has affected my life so much and I know so much about it. So I am going to tell you how it has affected my life in more ways than one. Before I start I want you to imagine something. Look around you know everyone right? All these faces you see practicallyRead MoreSpeech on Alzheimers738 Words à |à 3 PagesIntro: Hello my name is Nick and I am giving my speech on Alzheimers Disease. I was thinking of what I could do for a speech. Then I thought I wanted to inform people on something that little know about. Then it hit me. Alzheimers Disease it has affected my life so much and I know so much about it. So I am going to tell you how it has affected my life in more ways than one. Before I start I want you to imagine something. Look around you know everyone right? All these faces you see practicallyRead MoreThe Worst Nightmare - Original Writing1072 Words à |à 5 Pagesreasonly. I ll never forget the way she acted about a month before it really hit her. The best word to describe it: Broke. Completely utterly broken. She canceled everyone out and kept her distance from friends and family. I never left though. She tried but couldn t get rid of me. I will never forget the day that I Immediately knew she was broken. He mother had left to go visit her sister an hour away. She didn t work that night but I did at five so I stayed with her until I had to leave. I ll neverRead MoreMy Most Important Memories Of My Life1506 Words à |à 7 Pages Do you have those memories that you know you will never forget? The ones that make you feel joy and others that are full of sadness? I have 5 memories I want to share with you that I think are important in my life. Read on, to hear more about me and the 5 most important memories in my life. When I adopted my cat Shadow Have you ever had a pet cat? I have and I still have him. He is probably sleeping away on my bed right now. When I brought him back from the barn, he meowed and meowed as heRead MoreEssay on Why Were Cornell Notes Invented?912 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å"heardâ⬠, rather than what they learnt, I know about this because I am speaking from my personal experience and I have many times been a victim of this status quo. I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand, Confucius said. When students only hear what is being taught in the classroom, they might be confident that they will remember it just because it seems like simple information, some might remember but a majority of them will eventually forget at some point. When the TeacherRead MoreIs There Never Forgotten?1232 Words à |à 5 Pagessomething didnââ¬â¢t go right there. I am in the very back of my motherââ¬â¢s silver van, and I couldnââ¬â¢t hear what they were saying. All of a sudden my mom pulls over and they all start to cry, and I just sit in the back unaware of what was said. I felt terrible, I just stayed quiet. We start driving again, and there is an awkwardness in the car. ââ¬Å"How?â⬠I hear my mother say in between a couple of tears. ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢tâ⬠¦ I canââ¬â¢t believeâ⬠¦ How am I supposed toâ⬠¦?â⬠I can only hear parts of what my grandma respondsRead More The Impact of Birth Order on Personality Essay750 Words à |à 3 PagesThe Impact of Birth Order on Personality Before I had children, I did not believe that birth order could affect the personality of a person. But now I have three beautiful yet very different daughters. So different that not only is it sometimes hard to believe they come from the same two parents, itââ¬â¢s sometimes hard to believe they come from the same species! I have come up with three categories to describe the peculiarities of birth order, the Perfectionist, the Tornado, and the Princess, atRead MoreSummary Of The Intruder Breaks 1213 Words à |à 5 Pagesrun and hide in the closet Josh. Donââ¬â¢t make any noise. I can hear mum and dad shouting ââ¬Å"What do you want?â⬠, ââ¬Å"Why are you here?â⬠ââ¬Å"HELP!â⬠. I feel so helpless my hand unconsciously clenched into a tight fist, I started breathing heavily I tried to breath in and out but little air was entering my lungs.I was so scared that my heart was racing and all I felt like doing was curling into a little ball and waiting for someone to help my family and I. After a while a silence crept through the room, that
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